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In a landmark courtroom choice, Geo Group—one of many largest non-public jail corporations that personal and/or handle dozens of immigrant detention facilities throughout america—was discovered to have violated Washington state’s minimal wage legal guidelines. The corporate has been ordered to pay over $23 million, $17.3 million of which can go on to immigrants who had been paid simply $1/day for labor contained in the detention heart in backpay.
This choice comes after years of makes an attempt to problem the so-called “dollar-a-day” program, which is a coercive observe forcing many immigrants to work for insignificant pay that exists in immigration detention facilities all through america. The choose’s choice within the Washington case units a brand new precedent, ruling that immigrants who work whereas held in detention are in reality workers and subsequently topic to minimal wage legal guidelines.
Proudly owning and working non-public immigration detention facilities is an especially profitable enterprise. A part of what makes them so worthwhile is that inner operations akin to cooking and cleansing are sometimes “in-sourced” to the people who find themselves detained, being paid $1/day.
The Washington lawsuit started in 2017 when the state’s lawyer normal sued Geo Group for unjust enrichment—claiming that the corporate was unfairly enriching itself by bypassing common labor legal guidelines. Individually, non-public attorneys introduced claims on behalf of people at a detention heart in Tacoma, asking for back-pay. The choose finally dominated in favor of each, granting $17.3 million in again pay to particular person employees. One other $5.9 million went to Washington state as reimbursement for the unjust enrichment.
Advocates have struggled to problem the observe of utilizing the labor by detained people in detention facilities at extraordinarily low wages for years. Some have even in contrast its use to labor trafficking, claiming it arguably violates the Trafficking Victims Safety Act. Others have argued it violates america’ anti-slavery legal guidelines.
Lawsuits have been introduced in opposition to main non-public jail corporations like Geo Group and CoreCivic in states across the nation, however with varied ranges of success. The federal government often argues that the detained folks aren’t “workers” and that participation within the work is voluntary. However detainees have reported threats of punishment in the event that they refuse the work, akin to being positioned in solitary confinement or forgoing the power to buy requirements from the commissary.
Exploiting detained immigrants for his or her labor—at $1 per day and typically much less—is inhumane. With the current choice within the Washington lawsuit as precedent, hopefully fewer folks will stay trapped in detention as the price of detention for the federal government will increase with labor prices, and extra of people who do will obtain honest wages for his or her work inside detention facilities.
FILED UNDER: GEO Group, Washington
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