Categories: USA Immigration

K-1 Visa Benefits vs Disadvantages

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The Okay-1 visa, extra generally known as the fiancé(e) visa, permits a U.S. citizen’s fiancé(e) to enter into the nation for the aim of marrying them inside 90 days of stepping foot on U.S. soil. There are numerous Okay-1 visa advantages, which we’ll discover extensively on this put up. Among the Okay-1 visa advantages embody having the ability to apply for lawful everlasting residency (in any other case referred to as the inexperienced card course of) and the power to shortly get married as soon as your partner arrives within the U.S. There are, after all, disadvantages as properly, which we’ll additionally discover in depth.

Desk of Contents

  1. Okay-1 Visa Advantages & Necessities
  2. Okay-1 Visa Course of Overview
  3. Okay-1 Visa Earnings Necessities
  4. The Okay-1 Visa Interview
  5. Widespread Denial Causes
  6. Penalties of Overstaying Your Visa
  7. Marrying a Totally different U.S. Citizen
  8. Okay-1 Visa and the COVID-19
  9. How Our Legal professionals Can Assist

Okay-1 Visa Advantages & Necessities

The commonest query requested in regards to the Okay-1 visa is what occurs if you happen to don’t get married inside the 90-day window. In keeping with USCIS, do you have to fail to get married inside the 90 days, then the immigrant fiancé and any kids they introduced with them won’t be able to regulate their standing. They’ll need to return to their residence nation. If the immigrant companion fails to go away and stays within the U.S. for greater than six months after their visa expires with out getting married, then the immigrant may additionally be banned from getting into america once more for as much as 10 years. In case you do get married, nevertheless it’s not inside the 90 days, then it’s essential file an I-130, Petition for Alien Relative.

Assuming the plan goes accordingly and also you do marry your fiancé inside the 90 days, then the citizen partner will have the ability to file the I-485 Type, Adjustment of Standing on behalf of the overseas partner. On the similar time, you may request journey paperwork and a piece allow whereas their inexperienced card is processing. The power to get authorized everlasting resident standing is the most important Okay-1 visa profit. One other Okay-1 visa profit is that you’ve three months to get to know your fiancé higher earlier than you make the leap into marriage. Typically, {couples} could understand inside that point that their companion is just not a very good match for them so having the 90-day interval is mostly a good alternative to make a extra assured life determination. For some individuals who wish to expedite the method, it might be a more sensible choice to not go for the fiancé visa and as an alternative get married after which apply for the partner visa.

Okay-1 Visa Course of Overview

The method to get the Okay-1 visa includes first having met your fiancé in particular person inside the previous two years. The in-person assembly requirement has to occur earlier than you petition for them to come back to america. After that first requirement has been met, the U.S. citizen—petitioner—might want to file Type I-129F, Petition for Fiancé(e), with USCIS. Together with that, the U.S. citizen companion might want to present proof to USCIS that they’re in truth a citizen. A passport or start certificates might be ample proof. The petitioner will even want to offer proof of the connection and intention of marriage. These are referred to as supporting paperwork and are basically wanted to determine the presence of a bonafide relationship.

The I-129F takes round 5 to seven months to course of. Two to 3 weeks after you’ve submitted the I-129F, USCIS will notify the petitioning partner that they’ve acquired it and at the moment could point out in the event that they want extra paperwork.

In case your I-129F type is accepted by USCIS, the subsequent step is for it to be forwarded to the Division of State’s Nationwide Visa Middle (NVC). From there, the NVC will ahead the I-129F to the fiancé’s residence nation, to allow them to take the steps there to file for the Okay-1 visa and submit their Type DS-160 plus the consular processing charges.

About two weeks after receiving the case, both the consulate or the U.S. embassy will dispatch a letter with directions and a schedule for the overseas fiancé to coordinate their visa interview and medical examination.

Okay-1 Visa Earnings Necessities

There are a couple of kinds associated to the Okay-1 visa earnings necessities. The primary type is the I-134, Affidavit of Assist, and it should be submitted to start with levels of the Okay-1 visa course of. USCIS will use the U.S. citizen’s family earnings in relation to the 2021 Division of Well being & Human Providers (HHS) poverty tips. In your I-134 to be accepted, you (because the petitioning fiancé) should show that you just make sufficient cash to assist them.

After your fiancé arrives within the U.S. with their visa in hand, you’ll must get married within the 90 days, then file the I-485, Adjustment of Standing. With the I-485, it’s essential file a unique affidavit of assist type referred to as the I-864. For the I-864, it’s essential show you can assist your partner after they’re a authorized everlasting resident. For this manner, it’s important to make no less than 25% greater than the HHS poverty guideline.

The Okay-1 Visa Interview

The interview is essential within the success of acquiring the Okay-1 visa, so do all the pieces you may to be on the interview at your scheduled date and time. Solely the immigrant fiancé is allowed on the interview. The U.S. citizen companion is just not in a position to attend. Based mostly on the interview and all different supporting paperwork, the consular officer will resolve whether or not the overseas fiancé needs to be granted the Okay-1 visa.
Listed here are the paperwork you sometimes must take to your interview:

  • Your start certificates
  • Medical Examination Report
  • Any certificates for a previous divorce or partner’s loss of life (applies for overseas fiancé and U.S. citizen petitioner)
  • Paperwork demonstrating monetary assist (Type I-134, Affidavit of Assist is likely to be required)
  • 2 U.S. passport-style images
  • Paperwork demonstrating relationship
  • Type DS-160, Nonimmigrant Visa Software
  • Legitimate passport
  • Any visa price monies

Learn this information to see what forms of Okay-1 visa interview questions might be requested. You may have a six-month timeframe from the purpose when the Okay-1 visa is issued to journey to america. Be aware that the Customs and Border Safety officer nonetheless reserves the precise to not grant you admission previous the port of entry even if in case you have your accepted visa in hand.

Widespread Okay-1 Visa Denials

One of many drawbacks of the Okay-1 visa is that not all petitions are accepted. Actually, the speed of approvals was 99 %, however with all of the tried fraud efforts, USCIS now solely approves about 66 % of functions. Among the most typical causes a Okay-1 visa might be denied are:

  • Insufficient earnings (or the petitioning partner) to satisfy the necessities
  • Previous crime convictions for both of the 2 fiancés
  • Previous historical past of violating U.S. immigration legal guidelines
  • Previous Okay-1 petitions from the U.S. citizen companion – they need to not have filed greater than two earlier than
  • Any illness that the overseas fiancé might probably threaten the general public with
  • Lack of ability to indicate supporting proof
  • Not complying with the Worldwide Marriage Dealer Regulation Act.

Study extra about widespread Okay-1 visa earnings necessities with this information.

Penalties of Overstaying Your Okay-1 Visa

We now have to make clear that if the immigrant fiancé stays within the U.S. greater than 6 months after the visa expires with out getting married, the immigrant fiancé could possibly be banned from getting into america once more for as much as 10 years. In case you did get married, then your U.S. citizen partner ought to fill out an I-130 in your behalf alongside along with your inexperienced card utility and ship it to USCIS. You must obtain a receipt doc from USCIS a couple of weeks after sending them your petition.

Married A Totally different U.S. Citizen

There have been instances when a overseas fiancé entered the U.S. on a Okay-1 Visa however ended up marrying a unique U.S. citizen than the one who petitioned their visa. In that case, you should still have the ability to get a inexperienced card, however you will have to go away the U.S. first, then have the brand new citizen partner file an I-130 for you, and eventually undergo the applying and visa course of in your house nation. Bear in mind, nevertheless, if you happen to did overstay your visa within the U.S. for greater than six months, there could possibly be penalties.

Okay-1 Visa and the COVID-19

With the worldwide pandemic, there have been many delays with immigration processing, and for a very long time, there have been journey restrictions for a lot of nations to journey to america. In keeping with the U.S. Division of State – Bureau of Consular Affairs: 

Candidates ought to test the web site of their nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate for updates on what companies that put up is at the moment in a position to provide. The I-129F Petition for Alien Fiancé(e) is often legitimate for 4 months; nevertheless, consular officers could revalidate the I-129F petition in 4 month increments.  For many instances impacted by the suspension of routine visa companies or COVID-19 journey restrictions it won’t be essential to file a brand new I-129F petition.

Our legal professionals can assist you navigate this difficult course of in case your case has been delayed or you’ve delay submitting to your companion’s Okay-1 visa as a result of Coronavirus pandemic.

How Our Fiancé Visa Legal professionals Can Assist

We perceive how necessary it’s to be in the identical nation along with your fiancé. Whereas there are various Okay-1 visa advantages, it’s additionally necessary to take note of the disadvantages and different potential choices for bringing your companion to america. Our Okay-1 visa legal professionals are identified for being not solely skilled and competent of their discipline but additionally compassionate about your circumstances. Give us a name in the present day or fill out the session type to get the method began to carry your companion to america so you may get married. We’ll show you how to collect all the mandatory paperwork, fill out your Okay-1 visa utility, after which show you how to acquire a inexperienced card.

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